Fixed implant-supported prostheses in the edentulous maxilla. A five-year follow-up report.
Identifieur interne : 00A977 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A976; suivant : 00A978Fixed implant-supported prostheses in the edentulous maxilla. A five-year follow-up report.
Auteurs : T. Jemt [Suède]Source :
- Clinical oral implants research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 1994.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Défaillance de prothèse, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires (effets indésirables), Maxillaire, Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prothèses dentaires, Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie), Résultat thérapeutique, Sujet âgé, Troubles de la parole (étiologie), Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Implants dentaires.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire édentée.
- étiologie : Résorption alvéolaire, Troubles de la parole.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Défaillance de prothèse, Femelle, Humains, Maxillaire, Mâle, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prothèses dentaires, Résultat thérapeutique, Sujet âgé, Études de suivi.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology), Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants (adverse effects), Dental Prosthesis, Dental Prosthesis Design, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Male, Maxilla, Middle Aged, Prosthesis Failure, Speech Disorders (etiology), Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Dental Implants.
- etiology : Alveolar Bone Loss, Speech Disorders.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Adult, Aged, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Prosthesis, Dental Prosthesis Design, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Maxilla, Middle Aged, Prosthesis Failure, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Seventy-six patients were consecutively treated with fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants in the edentulous maxilla and followed up for 5 years. The mean bone quality and resorption indices were 3.1 and 2.7 at the time of implant placement, respectively. Altogether, 449 standard Brånemark implants were placed. Two patients resumed to complete dentures, and the cumulative implant and prosthesis survival rates were 92.1% and 95.9% for 5 years, respectively. The mean marginal bone level was 0.6 mm below the reference point at the time of placement and 1.2 mm below the same point 5 years later. Speech problems was the most frequent complaint during the first year of function, while resin fractures caused most adjustments during the follow-up period. No implant, abutment or gold alloy screws were found to be fractured, and only 4 patients had their prostheses re-tightened due to loose gold alloy screws.
PubMed: 7827228
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
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<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
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<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Troubles de la parole (étiologie)</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
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<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
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<term>Maxilla</term>
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<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Seventy-six patients were consecutively treated with fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants in the edentulous maxilla and followed up for 5 years. The mean bone quality and resorption indices were 3.1 and 2.7 at the time of implant placement, respectively. Altogether, 449 standard Brånemark implants were placed. Two patients resumed to complete dentures, and the cumulative implant and prosthesis survival rates were 92.1% and 95.9% for 5 years, respectively. The mean marginal bone level was 0.6 mm below the reference point at the time of placement and 1.2 mm below the same point 5 years later. Speech problems was the most frequent complaint during the first year of function, while resin fractures caused most adjustments during the follow-up period. No implant, abutment or gold alloy screws were found to be fractured, and only 4 patients had their prostheses re-tightened due to loose gold alloy screws.</div>
</front>
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