Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Fixed implant-supported prostheses in the edentulous maxilla. A five-year follow-up report.

Identifieur interne : 00A977 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00A976; suivant : 00A978

Fixed implant-supported prostheses in the edentulous maxilla. A five-year follow-up report.

Auteurs : T. Jemt [Suède]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7827228

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Seventy-six patients were consecutively treated with fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants in the edentulous maxilla and followed up for 5 years. The mean bone quality and resorption indices were 3.1 and 2.7 at the time of implant placement, respectively. Altogether, 449 standard Brånemark implants were placed. Two patients resumed to complete dentures, and the cumulative implant and prosthesis survival rates were 92.1% and 95.9% for 5 years, respectively. The mean marginal bone level was 0.6 mm below the reference point at the time of placement and 1.2 mm below the same point 5 years later. Speech problems was the most frequent complaint during the first year of function, while resin fractures caused most adjustments during the follow-up period. No implant, abutment or gold alloy screws were found to be fractured, and only 4 patients had their prostheses re-tightened due to loose gold alloy screws.

PubMed: 7827228


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prosthesis Failure</term>
<term>Speech Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèses dentaires</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
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<term>Implants dentaires</term>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Speech Disorders</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèses dentaires</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Seventy-six patients were consecutively treated with fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants in the edentulous maxilla and followed up for 5 years. The mean bone quality and resorption indices were 3.1 and 2.7 at the time of implant placement, respectively. Altogether, 449 standard Brånemark implants were placed. Two patients resumed to complete dentures, and the cumulative implant and prosthesis survival rates were 92.1% and 95.9% for 5 years, respectively. The mean marginal bone level was 0.6 mm below the reference point at the time of placement and 1.2 mm below the same point 5 years later. Speech problems was the most frequent complaint during the first year of function, while resin fractures caused most adjustments during the follow-up period. No implant, abutment or gold alloy screws were found to be fractured, and only 4 patients had their prostheses re-tightened due to loose gold alloy screws.</div>
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